Who is Lewis Carroll?
.png "Who is Lewis Carroll?")
Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, better known by his pen name Lewis Carroll, was a British author, mathematician, and photographer who is best known for his children's books "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" and "Through the Looking Glass." Born on January 27, 1832, in Daresbury, Cheshire, England, Carroll was the third child in a family of eleven children. His father was a clergyman and his mother was the daughter of a local farmer.
Carroll was a shy and introverted child who suffered from a stutter, but he was also highly intelligent and showed an early aptitude for mathematics. He attended Oxford University, where he studied mathematics and received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1854. He later returned to Oxford as a lecturer in mathematics and remained there until his retirement in 1881.
Carroll was also a talented photographer, and he took many photographs of children, including the famous portrait of Alice Liddell, the inspiration for his "Alice" books. Carroll was known to be fond of children, and he often spent time with them, telling them stories and playing games.
Carroll's literary career began with the publication of a romantic poem called "Solitude" in 1856. He went on to publish several works of mathematics, including "An Elementary Treatise on Determinants" in 1867, but it was his children's books that would make him famous.
Carroll's first "Alice" book, "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland," was published in 1865. The book tells the story of a young girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole and finds herself in a strange and fantastical world. The book was an instant success and has since become one of the most beloved and iconic children's books of all time. The book's sequel, "Through the Looking Glass," was published in 1871 and continued the story of Alice's adventures.
Carroll's "Alice" books are notable for their playful use of language, their clever wordplay, and their vivid and imaginative descriptions of a fantastical world. The books have been translated into countless languages and have been adapted into numerous films, plays, and other works of art.
In addition to his "Alice" books, Carroll wrote several other works of children's literature, including "Sylvie and Bruno" (1889) and its sequel, "Sylvie and Bruno Concluded" (1893). These books were less successful than the "Alice" books and are not as well-known today.
Carroll's reputation as a writer was somewhat tarnished by rumors of inappropriate behavior with young girls. While there is no evidence that Carroll ever acted inappropriately, he was known to have close relationships with young girls and to take photographs of them, which has led some to speculate about his intentions. It is important to note, however, that attitudes towards child-adult relationships were different in Carroll's time, and it is difficult to judge his actions by modern standards.
Regardless of these controversies, Lewis Carroll remains one of the most beloved and influential writers of children's literature. His "Alice" books have inspired generations of readers and have had a profound impact on popular culture. Carroll's legacy also extends to his contributions to mathematics and photography, as well as his influence on other writers, such as J.M. Barrie, author of "Peter Pan."
What are Lewis Carroll’s most important works?
.png "What are Lewis Carroll’s most important works?")
1."Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" (1865): This children's novel tells the story of a young girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole and finds herself in a strange and fantastical world inhabited by anthropomorphic creatures. The story is filled with wordplay, puns, and logic puzzles, and it has become a classic of children's literature. The book has been adapted into numerous films, plays, and other works of art, and it remains a beloved and influential work today.
2."Through the Looking Glass" (1871): This sequel to "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" continues the story of Alice's adventures in a fantastical world. In this book, Alice passes through a mirror and finds herself in a world where everything is reversed. Like the first book, "Through the Looking Glass" is filled with wordplay, puns, and logic puzzles, and it has become a classic of children's literature.
3."The Hunting of the Snark" (1876): This nonsense poem tells the story of a group of adventurers who set out to hunt a mythical creature called the Snark. The poem is notable for its complex wordplay, its use of nonsense language, and its surreal and fantastical imagery. While the meaning of the poem has been the subject of much debate, it is widely regarded as a masterpiece of nonsense literature.
4."Sylvie and Bruno" (1889): This children's novel tells the story of two young siblings, Sylvie and Bruno, and their adventures in a fantastical world. The book is notable for its use of dialogue, its exploration of complex philosophical themes, and its mixture of fantasy and realism. While the book was not as successful as Carroll's "Alice" books, it has gained a small but devoted following over the years.
5."Euclid and His Modern Rivals" (1879): This book is a work of mathematics that explores the history of geometry and the contributions of various mathematicians throughout history. The book is notable for its accessible writing style and its humor, and it has been praised for its ability to make complex mathematical concepts accessible to a wider audience.
6."Symbolic Logic" (1896): This book is a work of logic that explores the principles of deductive reasoning. The book is notable for its clear and concise writing style, as well as its use of diagrams and examples to illustrate its points. While the book was not as successful as Carroll's works of children's literature, it has been praised for its contributions to the field of logic and its influence on subsequent works in the field.